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core/base/mp_base64copy.sas

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SAS

/**
@file
@brief Convert a file to/from base64 format
@details Creates a new version of a file either encoded or decoded using
Base64. Inspired by this post by Michael Dixon:
https://support.selerity.com.au/hc/en-us/articles/223345708-Tip-SAS-and-Base64
Usage:
filename tmp temp;
data _null_;
file tmp;
put 'base ik ally';
run;
%mp_base64copy(inref=tmp, outref=myref, action=ENCODE)
data _null_;
infile myref;
input;
put _infile_;
run;
%mp_base64copy(inref=myref, outref=mynewref, action=DECODE)
data _null_;
infile mynewref;
input;
put _infile_;
run;
@param [in] inref= (0) Fileref of the input file (should exist)
@param [out] outref= (0) Output fileref. If it does not exist, it is created.
@param [in] action= (ENCODE) The action to take. Valid values:
@li ENCODE - Convert the file to base64 format
@li DECODE - Decode the file from base64 format
@version 9.2
@author Allan Bowe, source: https://github.com/sasjs/core
<h4> SAS Macros </h4>
@li mp_abort.sas
**/
%macro mp_base64copy(
inref=0,
outref=0,
action=ENCODE
)/*/STORE SOURCE*/;
%let inref=%upcase(&inref);
%let outref=%upcase(&outref);
%let action=%upcase(&action);
%local infound outfound;
%let infound=0;
%let outfound=0;
data _null_;
set sashelp.vextfl(where=(fileref="&inref" or fileref="&outref"));
if fileref="&inref" then call symputx('infound',1,'l');
if fileref="&outref" then call symputx('outfound',1,'l');
run;
%mp_abort(iftrue= (&infound=0)
,mac=&sysmacroname
,msg=%str(INREF &inref NOT FOUND!)
)
%mp_abort(iftrue= (&outref=0)
,mac=&sysmacroname
,msg=%str(OUTREF NOT PROVIDED!)
)
%mp_abort(iftrue= (&action ne ENCODE and &action ne DECODE)
,mac=&sysmacroname
,msg=%str(Invalid action! Should be ENCODE OR DECODE)
)
%if &outfound=0 %then %do;
filename &outref temp lrecl=2097088;
%end;
%if &action=ENCODE %then %do;
data _null_;
length b64 $ 76 line $ 57;
retain line "";
infile &inref recfm=F lrecl= 1 end=eof;
input @1 stream $char1.;
file &outref recfm=N;
substr(line,(_N_-(CEIL(_N_/57)-1)*57),1) = byte(rank(stream));
if mod(_N_,57)=0 or EOF then do;
if eof then b64=put(trim(line),$base64X76.);
else b64=put(line, $base64X76.);
put b64 + (-1) @;
line="";
end;
run;
%end;
%else %if &action=DECODE %then %do;
data _null_;
length filein 8 fileout 8;
filein = fopen("&inref",'I',4,'B');
fileout = fopen("&outref",'O',3,'B');
char= '20'x;
do while(fread(filein)=0);
length raw $4;
do i=1 to 4;
rc=fget(filein,char,1);
substr(raw,i,1)=char;
end;
rc = fput(fileout,input(raw,$base64X4.));
rc = fwrite(fileout);
end;
rc = fclose(filein);
rc = fclose(fileout);
run;
%end;
%mend mp_base64copy;